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173
E-Paper_Showerthoughts.ino
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173
E-Paper_Showerthoughts.ino
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#define ENABLE_GxEPD2_GFX 0
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#include <GxEPD2_BW.h>
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#include <Fonts/FreeMonoBold9pt7b.h>
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#include <WiFi.h>
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#include <WiFiClientSecure.h>
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#include <esp_wifi.h>
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#include <esp_bt.h>
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#include "credentials.h"
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#include "logo.h"
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#if defined(ESP32)
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GxEPD2_BW<GxEPD2_750, GxEPD2_750::HEIGHT> display(GxEPD2_750(/*CS=*/ 15, /*DC=*/ 27, /*RST=*/ 26, /*BUSY=*/ 25));
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#endif
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#define uS_TO_S_FACTOR 1000000 // Conversion of seconds (S) to microseconds (uS)
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#define SLEEPING_TIME 1800 // Time in Seconds e.g. 1800s = 0.5 hours
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RTC_DATA_ATTR int bootCount = 0; // Boot counter after deep sleep
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// Creating instances
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WiFiClientSecure client;
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void setup() {
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Serial.begin(115200);
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display.init(115200);
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SPI.end(); // Do not use standard SPI pins
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SPI.begin(13, 12, 14, 15); // Remap SPI pins for Waveshare ESP32 module
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display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE);
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display.setRotation(3); // Rotate Dislay orientation 180°
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Serial.println("DEBUG: Setup EPD Display complete");
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delay(2000);
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connectToWifi();
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esp_sleep_enable_timer_wakeup(SLEEPING_TIME * uS_TO_S_FACTOR);
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++bootCount;
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Serial.println("INFO: Boot number: " + String(bootCount));
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}
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void loop() {
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DisplayShowerthought();
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Serial.println("INFO: Going to deep sleep");
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esp_wifi_stop();
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esp_bt_controller_disable();
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esp_deep_sleep_start();
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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///// WiFi Setup /////
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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void connectToWifi() {
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WiFi.begin(ssid, password);
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Serial.print("WIFI: Connecting ");
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while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
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Serial.print(".");
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delay(500);
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}
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Serial.println("WIFI: Connected to network");
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Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
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Serial.println(WiFi.macAddress());
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}
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const char GreeterText[] = "Reddit | Showerthoughts";
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void DisplayShowerthought() {
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Serial.println("DEBUG: Showing greeting screen");
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//display.setRotation(3);
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display.setFont(&FreeMonoBold9pt7b);
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display.setTextColor(GxEPD_BLACK);
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int16_t tbx, tby; uint16_t tbw, tbh;
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display.getTextBounds(GreeterText, 0, 0, &tbx, &tby, &tbw, &tbh);
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uint16_t x = ((display.width() - tbw) / 2) - tbx;
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uint16_t y = ((display.height() - tbh) / 2) - tby;
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display.setFullWindow();
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display.firstPage(); // Full refresh
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String Thought = getShowerthought();
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do {
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display.fillScreen(GxEPD_WHITE);
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display.drawBitmap(130, 90, logo, 125, 125, GxEPD_BLACK);
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display.setCursor(x, y);
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display.print(GreeterText);
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display.drawRect(x-16, y-20, tbw+32, tbh+18, GxEPD_BLACK);
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display.setCursor(0, 450);
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display.print(Thought);
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}
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while (display.nextPage());
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}
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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///// Reddit utils /////
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//////////////////////////////////////////////////
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String getShowerthought() {
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// Connect to reddit.com and fetch the showerthought data using the web client
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Serial.println("Fetching Showerthougt");
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if(!client.connect(host, port)) {
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Serial.println("connection 1 failed!");
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return "Impossible to connect to Reddit";
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}
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String url = "/r/Showerthoughts/random.json?sort=hot&limit=1&t=day";
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client.print(String("GET ") + url + " HTTP/1.1\r\n" +
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"Host: " + host + "\r\n" +
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"User-Agent: ESP32/0.1\r\n" +
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"Connection: close\r\n\r\n");
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unsigned long timeout = millis();
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while (client.available() == 0) {
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if (millis() - timeout > 5000) {
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Serial.println(">>> Client Timeout !");
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client.stop();
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return "Reddit did not respond in time";
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}
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}
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// get the random post url (redirection)
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String headerLine = "";
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String locationUrl;
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while(headerLine != "\r") {
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headerLine = client.readStringUntil('\n');
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if(headerLine.indexOf("location: ") ==0) {
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locationUrl = headerLine.substring(10, headerLine.indexOf("?"));
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break;
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}
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}
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client.stop();
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// get the content of the url we just got
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if(!client.connect(host, port)) {
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Serial.println("connection 2 failed!");
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return "Impossible to reconnect to Reddit";
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}
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client.print(String("GET ") + locationUrl + " HTTP/1.1\r\n" +
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"Host: " + host + "\r\n" +
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"User-Agent: ESP32/0.1\r\n" +
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"Connection: close\r\n\r\n");
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timeout = millis();
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while (client.available() == 0) {
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if (millis() - timeout > 5000) {
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Serial.println(">>> Client Timeout !");
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client.stop();
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return "Shower thought did not arrived in time";
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}
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}
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// get rid of header
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while(client.connected()) {
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String line = client.readStringUntil('\n');
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if (line == "\r") {
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Serial.println("headers received");
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break;
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}
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}
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// Get the response from the reddit.com server
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String quote = client.readStringUntil('\n');
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client.stop();
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// As the JSON-formatted response text can be too long, we'll parse it manually instead of using ArduinoJson
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int quote_start = quote.indexOf("\"title\"");
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// The showerthought quote ends right before a ', "' substring
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int quote_end = quote.indexOf(", \"", quote_start+1); // we start the search from the position where "title" is
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String showerthought = quote.substring(quote_start+9, quote_end);
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// Sanitize the string a bit
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showerthought.replace("\\\"","'"); // get rid of escaped quotes in the text ('\"')
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int junkIndex = showerthought.indexOf("\\u");
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while(junkIndex >= 0) {
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showerthought.remove(junkIndex, 5);
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showerthought.setCharAt(junkIndex, '\'');
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junkIndex = showerthought.indexOf("\\u");
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}
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return showerthought;
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Serial.print(showerthought);
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}
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